The boiling point of these hydrocarbons is dictated by its chemical structure and the number of carbon atoms in the molecule. It is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon-based fluid with various molecular weights. Aromatics exhibit some chemical behaviors of benzene such as higher reactivity and higher solvency when compared to paraffinic and naphthenic products. Hydraulic oils and fluids are used as a fluid medium that transmits hydrostatic pressure in order to power hydraulic equipment. Naphthenic fluids also exhibit better low temperature properties than paraffinic fluids, making them useful for low pour point applications. Dielectric greases and insulating fluids are insulating oils, greases, transformer oils, and fluids that have a high dielectric strength and are used in transformers, capacitors, EDM machining, and other electrical device applications. LEARN MORE ABOUT PETROLEUM AND MINERAL OIL PRODUCTS, Petroleum and Mineral Oil Products Search Form. IEEE GlobalSpec will retain this data until you change or delete it, which you may do at any time. Companies affiliated with GlobalSpec can contact me when I express interest in their product or service. Mineral oils are often the base stock or base oil in a lubricant, hydraulic fluid or heat transfer fluid formulations. Specialized characteristics may enhance thermal conduction across thermal interfaces or reduce electrical resistivity across electrical joints. Paraffin based products are relatively non-reactive and have excellent oxidation stability. Mineral oil is used as a laxative to alleviate constipation by retaining water in stool and the intestines. OIL. Notify me about educational white papers. Petroleum-based feedstocks are used by the petrochemical industry to produce a wide range of materials and chemicals. Paraffinic oils have relatively high wax content, high pour point, and typically a high viscosity index (VI). Not affected by aqueous solutions of acids, alkalis, most oxidizing agents, and most reducing agents. Industrial Computers and Embedded Systems, Material Handling and Packaging Equipment, Electrical and Electronic Contract Manufacturing, Circulating Coolant (Anti-freeze / Secondary Refrigerant), Show all Petroleum and Mineral Oil Products Manufacturers, Chemistry / Constituents: Specialty / Other. Sigma-Aldrich offers a number of Mineral oil products. Fuels include gases, petrol, kerosene, diesel, and fuel oil while non-fuel products include petrochemical feedstocks, base oils, mineral oils, intermediates, and base polymers. Include me in professional surveys and promotional announcements from GlobalSpec. In other settings, mostly unreactive. As the vapors rise through a distillation column they begin to cool and condense back to liquid form when the temperature drops below their boiling point. You may withdraw your consent at any time. The majority of crude oil is refined to produce fuel products including petrol, fuel oil, diesel fuel, and natural gas liquids. IEEE GlobalSpec may share your personal information and website activity with our clients for which you express explicit interest, or with vendors looking to reach people like you. Paraffin oil, like mineral oil, is a by-product from the petroleum distillation process. The Encyclopedia of Earth | The Pennsylvania State University | the BBC | CIMCOOL. Naphthenic, as well as aromatic, fluids have higher solvency than paraffinic fluids. Please try again in a few minutes. Metal working fluids describe fluids that facilitate a wide variety of operations involving the working or modification of metals by metal removal, forming, or heat treating processes. Include me in third-party email campaigns and surveys that are relevant to me. Paraffin based products are relatively non-reactive and have excellent oxidation stability. Naphthalene has the chemical formula C10H8 and structurally appears as two fused together benzene rings. also exhibit better low temperature properties than paraffinic fluids, making them useful for low pour point applications. Search manufacturer catalogs by these specifications: I agree to receive commercial messages from GlobalSpec including product announcements and event invitations, Naphthalene has a characteristic "moth ball" odor. 8012-95-1 - Mineral Oil [USP] - Searchable synonyms, formulas, resource links, and other chemical information. TO THE There are two basic processes, thermal cracking and catalytic cracking. Specific standards meet the needs of numerous industries including ferrous and nonferrous metals, waste disposal, construction materials, petroleum, textiles, computer systems, medical devices, and sports equipment. Bitumen is obtained as a refined residue from fractional distillation or in other cases crude bitumen may be found as a naturally occurring petroleum deposit. Paraffin wax consists of alkane mixture where chain length ranges from 20 ≤ n ≤ 40 range.
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